It certainly does seem anomalous that expat retirees living in the EU or the United States receive the current state pension of £115, while those living in Australia, Canada and elsewhere receive only £67.50, particularly as many of those missing out have made contributions for the duration of their working lives.
And, although unfreezing the state pension for expats would cost nearly £600 million in the first year, the cost would dramatically reduce over subsequent years and is more than offset by the savings the government makes in not having to pay for the expats’ healthcare on the NHS.
Moving abroad: Pensioners living in EU countries and the US are among those who get their full state pension, but those living in many other countries have them frozen.
The rules mean that someone could have paid into the system their whole life, but would still receive a reduced state pension simply because they choose to retire abroad to one country over another.
However, the Department for Work and Pensions indicated that it has no plans to change the system. “We have a very clear position on this policy – which has remained consistent for around 70 years: the UK state pension is payable worldwide but is only uprated abroad where we have a legal requirement to do so or a reciprocal agreement is in place. There are no plans to review this,” commented a spokesperson with the DWP.
Of course, although those with considerable expat regular savings may be well-insulated from the pensions freeze, there are some for whom a reduced pension may mean certain hardships.
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As an expat your pension choices can seem labyrinthine. You may have been a member of one scheme over your entire career or perhaps you have paid into several smaller workplace schemes across different countries. Knowing what to do can seem like an enigma.
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